Three new Suffolk magistrates have been sworn in at a ceremony held at Ipswich Crown Court.

Judge Martyn Levett congratulated Darrin Tomkins, Maryanna Stogdon and Paul Madge on their new positions.

He told them at the court: “You now play a crucial role in upholding justice and ensuring that the rule of law is applied.”

Then he explained how dramatically the types of cases they will deal with have changed over the last eight centuries.

Judge Levett said: “It is worth picturing the state of England 810 years ago. Magna Carta was signed in 1215.

“It lit the path of individual freedoms, ensuring justice to all.

“Then 700 years ago in the reign of Edward III, the first justices of the peace were appointed. Add to these events, the 100 years’ war, and the Black Death, which brought far-reaching social changes.

“Entire hamlets were wiped out of life. Law and order in England was transient, plundering and robberies was rife.

“The situation called for preventative justice. This resulted in the passing of the Justice of the Peace Act 1361 with power to appoint JPs.”

Judge Levett added: “The Act remains on the statute book today and is an indication of the continuity of the English criminal system apart from one punishment which included branding the letter 'F' on the forehead of a fugitive.

“Who knows what is to come: today it might become a fashion accessory for tattooists.”

He continued: “Becoming a magistrate is a prestigious and rewarding career path which requires a unique combination of skills, experience, and qualifications.

“Magistrates are expected to have a deep understanding of human nature as well as the ability to apply legal principles in a fair and impartial manner.”

And he concluded: “So with this homily I will pull the threads together. It is with huge congratulations that I welcome you. I hope to see you all in the crown court sitting on appeals from you colleagues.”